Rinse and sort blueberries, discarding any stems or damaged berries. Add the blueberries to a large heavy-bottomed pot. Mash about half the berries with a potato masher if you like a chunkier jam.
Stir in the sugar, lemon juice, powdered pectin, and water. Let the mixture sit for 10 minutes to help the berries release their juices.
Place the pot over medium-high heat and bring to a boil, stirring often so nothing sticks.
Once boiling, reduce to a steady simmer and cook for 20–25 minutes, stirring frequently, until the jam thickens and coats the back of a spoon. (Optional: test on a chilled plate—if it wrinkles when nudged, it’s set.)
Remove from heat and let stand for 5 minutes. Skim off any foam if desired.
Ladle hot jam into clean jars, leaving about 1/4-inch headspace. Wipe rims, add lids, and tighten bands to fingertip-tight.
Optional for shelf-stable storage: Process jars in a boiling-water bath for 10 minutes (adjust for altitude if needed). Remove and cool undisturbed for 12–24 hours, then check seals.
Store sealed jars in a cool, dark place. Refrigerate after opening and use within 3 weeks.